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| The
Importance of Following the Sunnah |
Another
example is the recommendations of the prophet about Friday
and what he said about Friday prayer. Besides, in the Qur'an,
we can find subjects like speaking in a good manner, cleanness,
foods, modesty as well as obligations a Muslim has like fasting,
ablution and hajj (pilgrimage). However, no detailed information
about these worships are provided in the verses. Surely, we
acquire detailed information about how to perform these worships
from the interpretations the scholars make on the words and
habits of the prophet.
What
has directed the lives of Muslims and all scholars of Islam
throughout the history and shaped their worships has been
the Sunnah. Since the time of our prophet, namely for hundreds
of years, the Muslims have worshipped in accordance with the
Sunnah. Worships like praying five times a day, fasting, giving
almsgiving and sacrificing have not changed until today since
they have been always performed according to the Sunnah. For
this reason, opening discussions upon the worships, which
have been practised for hundreds of years without change,
and speculating about the subjects like time of the prayers,
the number of the rakaats (units) are completely unnecessary.
All of them are obligatory worships, whose details are provided
by the Sunnah. When we look at the Qur'an, we see many verses
about following the Messenger. In one of the verses, Allah
commands us to obey the Messenger as follows:
We
have sent you bearing witness, bringing good news and giving
warning so that you might all have faith in Allah and His
Messenger and honour Him and respect Him and glorify Him in
the morning and the evening. Those who pledge you their allegiance
pledge allegiance to Allah. Allah's hands are over their hands.
He who breaks his pledge only breaks it against himself. But
as for him who fulfils the contract he has made with Allah,
We will pay him an immense reward. (Surat al-Fath, 8-10) Whoever
obeys the Messenger has obeyed Allah, If anyone turns away,
we did not send you to them as their keeper. (Surat an-Nisa:
80)
There
is an important point which requires attention in the verses
above: they give emphasis to the concept of "obeying the Messenger".
This indicates that following the Messenger, or to put it
another way, following His commandments and rules is a worship
that Allah brought as an obligation.
When
we look at the verses, we again see that our prophet has the
authority to enjoin and forbid. For example, the verse "....
and whatever the Messenger gives you, accept it, and from
whatever he forbids you, keep back, and be careful of (your
duty to) Allah. (Surat al-Hashr, 7) shows that the prophet
may forbid certain things for His ummah, apart from those
things that are forbidden in the Qur'an. Furthermore, Allah
also informs us in the Qur'an that believers consulted to
the Prophet about any matter they had disagreement upon and
the prophet judged among them.
Opposing
the Messenger's trait of judging among people or disrespecting
His judgements are described in the verses as "transgression".
The certainty of the judgement of our prophet and that obeying
His judgement is obligatory is stressed in another verse as
follows:
When
Allah and His Messenger have decided something it is not for
any man or woman of the believers to have a choice about it.
Anyone who disobeys Allah and His Messenger is clearly misguided.
(Surat al-Ahzab: 36)
As
what has been related so far has already suggested, Allah
commands in His verses a strict obedience to His prophet.
For this reason, Islam can only be lived through practising
the Sunnah along with the Qur'an. The explanations made in
the verses related to this subject are absolutely certain.
Therefore, putting forward a claim proposing to turn away
from the Sunnah of the Messenger Muhammad is wholly opposite
to the essence of the Qur'an.
Imam Malik, one of the greatest Islam scholars, compared the
Sunnah of the Messenger Mohammad to the ark of Noah and said
: The Sunnah of the Prophet Mohammad (sallallahu `alayhi wa
sallam) is like the Ark of Noah. Whoever embarks upon it reaches
salvation and whoever refuses is drowned." The true salvation
will be attained only when the creed of ahl-i Sunnah is comprehended
by everybody and when it penetrates to every level of the
society.
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This article was provided Harun Yahya's Organisation.
Many thanks to them for supplying this article.
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