39.
‘Al-Mi`raj’ is true. Rasuulullah sallallahu ‘alayhi
wa aalihi wa sallam, was taken by night and ascended in
his bodily form, while awake, through the heavens, to whatever
heights Allah willed for him. Allah ennobled him in the way
that He ennobled him and revealed to him what He revealed
to him, "and his heart was not mistaken about what it saw"
(al-Najm 53:11). Allah blessed him and granted him
peace in this world and the next.
40.
‘Al-Hawd ‘, the Pool which Allah has granted Rasuulullah
sallallahu ‘alayhi WA aalihi WA sallam as an honor
to quench the thirst of his Community on the Day of Judgment,
is true.
41.
‘Al-Shafa`a ‘, the intercession which is stored up
for Muslims, is true, as related in the hadiths.
42.
The covenant, which Allah made with Adam and his offspring,
is true.
43.
Allah knew, before the existence of time, the exact number
of those who would enter the Jannah and the exact number
of those who would enter the Jahannam. This number
will neither be increased nor decreased.
44.
The same applies to all actions done by people, which are
done exactly as Allah knew they would be done. Everyone is
eased towards what he was created for and it is the action
with which a man's life is sealed which dictates his fate.
Those who are fortunate are fortunate by the decree of Allah,
and those who are wretched are wretched by the decree of Allah.
45.
The exact nature of the decree is Allah's secret in His
creation, and no angel near the Throne, nor Prophet sent
with a message, has been given knowledge of it. Delving
into it and reflecting too much about it only leads to destruction
and loss, and results in rebelliousness. So be extremely
careful about thinking and reflecting on this matter or letting
doubts about it assail you, because Allah has kept knowledge
of the decree away from human beings, and forbidden them to
inquire about it, saying in His Book, "He is not asked
about what He does, but they are asked" (al-Anbiya'
21: 23).
Therefore, anyone who asks: "Why did Allah do that?" has
gone against a judgment of the Book, and anyone who goes against
a judgment of the Book is an unbeliever.
46.
This in sum is what awliya of Allah with enlightened
hearts need to know and constitutes the degree of those firmly
endowed with knowledge. For there are two kinds of knowledge:
knowledge, which is accessible to, created beings, and knowledge,
which is not accessible to, created beings. Denying the knowledge,
which is accessible, is kufr, and claiming the knowledge,
which is inaccessible, is kufr. Belief can only be firm
when accessible knowledge is accepted and the inaccessible
is not sought after.
47.
We believe in ‘al-Lawh ‘ and ‘al-Qalam‘ and
in everything written on the former. Even if all created beings
were to gather together to make something fail to exist, whose
existence Allah had written on the Lawh, they would
not be able to do so. And if all created beings were to gather
together to make something exist which Allah had not written
on it, they would not be able to do so. The Qalam has dried
having written down all that will be in existence until the
Day of Judgment. Whatever a person has missed he would have
never got, and whatever he gets he would have never missed.
48.
It is necessary for the ‘abd to know that Allah already
knows everything that is going to happen in His creation and
has decreed it in a detailed and decisive way. There is nothing
that He has created in either the heavens or the earth that
can contradict it, or add to it, or erase it, or change it,
or decrease it, or increase it in any way. This is a fundamental
aspect of belief and a necessary element of all knowledge
and recognition of Allah's oneness and Lordship. As Allah
says in His Book: "He created everything and decreed it
in a detailed way." (al-Furqan 25: 2) And He
also says: "Allah's command is always a decided decree."
(al-Ahzab 33: 38) So woe to anyone who argues with
Allah concerning the decree and who, with a sick heart, starts
delving into this matter. In his deluded attempt to investigate
the Ghayb, he is seeking a secret that can never be
uncovered, and he ends up an evildoer, telling nothing but
lies.
49.
‘Al-`Arsh ‘ and ‘al-Kursi ‘ are true.
50.
He is independent of the ‘Arsh and that which is beneath
it.
51.
He encompasses all things and that which is above it,
and what He has created is incapable of encompassing Him.
52.
We say with belief, acceptance and submission that Allah took
Ibrahim as an intimate friend and that He spoke directly
to Musa ‘alayhissalaam.
53.
We believe in the angels, and the prophets, and the books,
which were revealed to the messengers, and we bear witness
that they were all following the manifest Truth.
54.
We call the people of our ‘qibla ‘ Muslims and believers
as long as they acknowledge what Rasuulullah sallallahu
‘alayhi wa aalihi wa sallam, brought, and accept as
true everything that he said and told us about.
55.
We do not enter into vain talk about Allah nor do we
allow any dispute about the religion of Allah.
56.
We do not argue about the Qur'an and we bear witness
that it is the speech of the Lord of all the Worlds
which the Trustworthy Spirit came down with and taught the
most honored of all the Messengers, Muhammad, sallallahu
‘alayhi wa aalihi wa sallam. It is the speech of Allah
and no speech of any created being is comparable to it.
We do not say that it was created and we do not go
against the Community of the Muslims of the world at large
(‘Jama`ah’), regarding it.
57.
We do not consider any of the people of our qibla
to be unbelievers because of any wrong action they have
done, as long as they do not consider that action to have
been lawful.
58.
Nor do we say that the wrong action of a man who has belief
does not have a harmful effect on him.